Celebrating National Women’s Day in South Africa
By: Chimdindu Ken-Anaukwu
National Women’s Day in South Africa, held every August 9, honors the 1956 march of over 20,000 women who protested apartheid pass laws in Pretoria, defiantly declaring: “You strike a woman, you strike a rock.” Beyond remembrance, it highlights ongoing battles against gender-based violence, unequal pay, and limited access to opportunities.
The 2025 theme, “Building Resilient Economies for All,” aligns with South Africa’s G20 focus on solidarity, equality, and sustainability, underscoring women’s central role in leadership, entrepreneurship, and community building. President Cyril Ramaphosa will mark the day with a keynote in Limpopo, affirming that when women thrive, society prospers.
A Day of Power, History, and Progress
Every year on August 9, South Africa honors National Women’s Day, a public holiday rooted in a historic moment of resistance and unity. In 1956, over 20,000 women of all races marched to the Union Buildings in Pretoria to protest apartheid-era pass laws—legislation that controlled the movement of Black women and reinforced segregation.
Led by iconic figures like Lillian Ngoyi, Helen Joseph, Rahima Moosa, and Sophia Williams-De Bruyn, these women stood in silence for 30 minutes and delivered petitions at the prime minister’s office—then broke into the rallying cry “Wathint' Abafazi, wathint' imbokodo!” (“You strike a woman, you strike a rock!”), which became a powerful anthem echoing across generations
Lillian Ngoyi, Helen Joseph, Rahima Moosa, and Sophia Williams-De Bruyn
Remembering, Reflecting, and Rallying Forward
Today, the day serves as both remembrance and inspiration. While honoring the courage of the 1956 marchers, the country also confronts ongoing issues like gender-based violence, unequal pay, and barriers to education and healthcare. Events across South Africa—from school programs and panel discussions to cultural performances and exhibitions—offer spaces for reflection and action.
In 2025, President Cyril Ramaphosa will lead the national commemoration under this year’s theme: “Building Resilient Economies for All”, held at Nkowankowa Stadium in Tzaneen, Limpopo, signifying the link between women’s empowerment and economic inclusivity.
Communities also highlight modern trailblazers—like South Africa’s female farmers, whose leadership and innovation are transforming agriculture and inspiring future generations
Why This Day Matters
A Historic Legacy: Reminds us of the fearless leadership and solidarity of the 1956 marchers who defied oppressive laws.
Present-Day Relevance: Continues to shine a spotlight on gender inequalities—economic, social, and systemic.
Inspiration in Action: Sparks dialogue, celebrates women’s achievements, and drives collective commitment to change.
"Women’s Month and National Women’s Day call us to remember where we’ve come from… and where we still must go."
Final Word
On August 9, 2025, South Africa doesn’t just mark a date—it elevates a legacy. National Women’s Day stands as both tribute and challenge: to honor past resistance while forging forward with strength, unity, and purpose. From halls of power to the fields of agriculture, women are central to shaping South African society—then, now, and tomorrow.
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